Diagnostic Performance of Renal Contrast Excretion on Early-Phase CT Myelography in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension

We found a statistically significant positive association between RCE and SIH diagnosis during early-phase CTM; however, clinically useful thresholds based on cutoff values for renal HU resulted in poor sensitivities or specificities, with substantial false-positives or false-negatives, respectively. Thus, while we confirmed statistically significant differences in RCE in the ≤30-minute period, in keeping with prior investigations of more delayed time periods, overlap in renal attenuation values prevented the development of clinically useful threshold values for discriminating SIH+ from SIH- patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Published
2024-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.a8435
Primary Topic
Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Diagnostic Performance of Renal Contrast Excretion on Early-Phase CT Myelography in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension

Derek S. Young, Michael D. Malinzak, Alaattin Erkanli, Jay Willhite et al.
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
article

Diagnostic Performance of Renal Contrast Excretion on Early-Phase CT Myelography in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension

Derek S. Young, Michael D. Malinzak, Alaattin Erkanli, Jay Willhite, Samantha Morrison, Timothy J. Amrhein, Jacob T. Gibby, Linda Gray, Peter George Kranz
article en

Abstract

We found a statistically significant positive association between RCE and SIH diagnosis during early-phase CTM; however, clinically useful thresholds based on cutoff values for renal HU resulted in poor sensitivities or specificities, with substantial false-positives or false-negatives, respectively. Thus, while we confirmed statistically significant differences in RCE in the ≤30-minute period, in keeping with prior investigations of more delayed time periods, overlap in renal attenuation values prevented the development of clinically useful threshold values for discriminating SIH+ from SIH- patients.

American Journal of NeuroradiologyVol. 46(1)
Duke University (US), Duke University Hospital (US)
National Institutes of Health, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
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