Towards a data-driven model of hadronization using normalizing flows

We introduce a model of hadronization based on invertible neural networks that faithfully reproduces a simplified version of the Lund string model for meson hadronization. Additionally, we introduce a new training method for normalizing flows, termed MAGIC, that improves the agreement between simulated and experimental distributions of high-level (macroscopic) observables by adjusting single-emission (microscopic) dynamics. Our results constitute an important step toward realizing a machine-learning based model of hadronization that utilizes experimental data during training. Finally, we demonstrate how a Bayesian extension to this normalizing-flow architecture can be used to provide analysis of statistical and modeling uncertainties on the generated observable distributions.

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Publication Details

Journal
SciPost Physics
Published
2024-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.17.2.045
Citations
11
Primary Topic
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.26

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article

Towards a data-driven model of hadronization using normalizing flows

P. Ilten, Jure Zupan, Christian Bierlich, Manuel Szewc et al.
11 citations
SciPost Physics
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
7.26
article

Towards a data-driven model of hadronization using normalizing flows

P. Ilten, Jure Zupan, Christian Bierlich, Manuel Szewc, M. Wilkinson, Tony Menzo, S. Mrenna, Ahmed Youssef
article en
11 citations

Abstract

We introduce a model of hadronization based on invertible neural networks that faithfully reproduces a simplified version of the Lund string model for meson hadronization. Additionally, we introduce a new training method for normalizing flows, termed MAGIC, that improves the agreement between simulated and experimental distributions of high-level (macroscopic) observables by adjusting single-emission (microscopic) dynamics. Our results constitute an important step toward realizing a machine-learning based model of hadronization that utilizes experimental data during training. Finally, we demonstrate how a Bayesian extension to this normalizing-flow architecture can be used to provide analysis of statistical and modeling uncertainties on the generated observable distributions.

SciPost PhysicsVol. 17(2)
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (US), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), Lund University (SE), University of Cincinnati (US), University of California, Berkeley (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Adolph C. and Mary Sprague Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science, University of California Berkeley, Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse, Office of Science, Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, High Energy Physics, Workforce Development for Teachers and Scientists, Fermilab
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
7.26
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