Magnetisation control of the nematicity direction and nodal points in a superconducting doped topological insulator

We study the effects of magnetisation on the properties of the doped topological insulator of theBi2Se3family with nematic superconductivity. We found that the direction of the in-plane magnetisation fixes the direction of the nematicity in the system. The chiral state is more favourable than the nematic state for large values of out-of-plane magnetisation. Overall, the critical temperature of the nematic superconductivity is robust against magnetisation. We explore in detail the spectrum of the system with the pinned direction of the nematic order parameterΔy. Without magnetisation, there is a full gap in the spectrum because of finite hexagonal warping. At an out-of-plane<i>m<sub>z</sub></i>or orthogonal in-plane<i>m<sub>x</sub></i>magnetisation that is strong enough, the spectrum is closed at the nodal points that are split by the magnetisation. Flat Majorana surface states connect such split bulk nodal points. Parallel magnetisation<i>m<sub>y</sub></i>lifts the nodal points and opens a full gap in the spectrum. We discuss relevant experiments and propose experimental verifications of our theory.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2024-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ad6e49
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Magnetisation control of the nematicity direction and nodal points in a superconducting doped topological insulator

A. V. Kapranov, R. S. Akzyanov, D. A. Khokhlov
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Magnetisation control of the nematicity direction and nodal points in a superconducting doped topological insulator

A. V. Kapranov, R. S. Akzyanov, D. A. Khokhlov
article en

Abstract

We study the effects of magnetisation on the properties of the doped topological insulator of theBi2Se3family with nematic superconductivity. We found that the direction of the in-plane magnetisation fixes the direction of the nematicity in the system. The chiral state is more favourable than the nematic state for large values of out-of-plane magnetisation. Overall, the critical temperature of the nematic superconductivity is robust against magnetisation. We explore in detail the spectrum of the system with the pinned direction of the nematic order parameterΔy. Without magnetisation, there is a full gap in the spectrum because of finite hexagonal warping. At an out-of-plane<i>m<sub>z</sub></i>or orthogonal in-plane<i>m<sub>x</sub></i>magnetisation that is strong enough, the spectrum is closed at the nodal points that are split by the magnetisation. Flat Majorana surface states connect such split bulk nodal points. Parallel magnetisation<i>m<sub>y</sub></i>lifts the nodal points and opens a full gap in the spectrum. We discuss relevant experiments and propose experimental verifications of our theory.

Journal of Physics Condensed MatterVol. 36(45)
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (RU), All Russia Research Institute of Automatics (RU), Institute of Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics (RU)
Russian Science Foundation, Foundation for the Advancement of Theoretical Physics and Mathematics
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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Magnetisation control of the nematicity direction and nodal points in a superconducting doped topological insulator — A. V. Kapranov, R. S. Akzyanov, et al. · Journal of Physics Condensed Matter (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS