Empowering women: enhancing health-related quality of life through essential support
The article by Mohammadi et al . 1 is particularly compelling, especially in its exploration of the psychological impact of the Taliban's ban on education for Afghan girls.This ban has led to increased prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation, as well as a decline in health-related quality of life (HRQoL).Limitations in educational access, resulting in illiteracy and the inability to read and write, serve as independent predictors of Global Health Status. 2 Furthermore, educational attainment significantly affects emotional well-being. 3Thus, the prohibition of education for women not only obstructs their opportunities to acquire knowledge and skills but also exacerbates their overall mental and physical health conditions.Data indicate that women report a poorer perception of their health compared with men (46.3% versus 32.0%).They also experience more significant mental health issues and face greater challenges related to anxiety, depression and pain or discomfort. 4In some cases, women suffering from conditions such as cutaneous T-cell lymphoma 5 and HIV/AIDS 6 exhibit worse HRQoL compared with men.This disparity may also be observed in women with other forms of illness.Low HRQoL can result from various factors, including social isolation, limited social support and feelings of loneliness. 7Therefore, essential support for female patients is crucial.Several interventions have been implemented to enhance the HRQoL for female patients.These include peer support groups that improve psychological well-being for women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, 8 optimism and social support that provide psychosocial assistance to cancer patients 9 and self-management support for middle-aged women with knee osteoarthritis. 10These efforts demonstrate the critical role of social support in improving HRQoL.It would be beneficial if such interventions were not only provided by the patients' social networks but also endorsed and promoted by policymakers and healthcare providers.Incorporating these interventions into standard practices would ensure that all female patients can benefit from this support, leading to an overall enhancement in their quality of life.
Authors
- Nila Zaimatus Septiana (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1890-1168)
- Dwi Sri Rahayu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4078-6533)
- Nyoman Sugihartini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0199-939X)
Institutions
- State University of Malang (ID)
- Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya (ID)
- Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha (ID)
- Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata (ID)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Public Health
- Published
- 2024-08-10
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdae191
- Primary Topic
- Public Health and Nutrition
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan
- Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia