Perception and Knowledge of Correct Ergonomics Among Health Care Professionals in Memon Medical Institute Hospital

Background: Ergonomics is the science of adapting the workplace to suit human physical capabilities and limitations. Proper ergonomic practices can prevent musculoskeletal disorders and improve workplace productivity and employee satisfaction. Healthcare professionals are particularly susceptible to ergonomic issues due to the physical demands of their jobs. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the perception and awareness of correct ergonomics among healthcare professionals at Memon Medical Institute Hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted at Memon Medical Institute Hospital over three months. A total of 150 participants, including doctors, paramedical staff, and office workers, were selected using a non-probability convenience sampling technique. Exclusion criteria included individuals with a history of trauma or malignant conditions. Data were collected through a standardized questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 21. The chi-square test was employed to examine the relationship between ergonomic knowledge and practice, with significance set at p < 0.05. Results: Of the 150 participants, 56.7% were male and 43.3% female. 85 participants (56.7%) reported knowledge of ergonomics, while 65 (43.3%) did not. A significant relationship was found between ergonomic knowledge and its application (p = 0.002). Conclusion: The majority of healthcare professionals at Memon Medical Institute Hospital are aware of ergonomic principles and apply them effectively, which can help reduce musculoskeletal disorders and improve productivity.