Fallibility and Dogmatism

The strongest version of the dogmatism puzzle argues that, when we know something, we should resolve to ignore or avoid evidence against it. The best existing responses are fallibilist, and hold that decisions should be governed by underlying probabilities rather than our knowledge. I argue that this is an overreaction: by paying close attention to the principles governing belief-revision, and to subtly different ways in which knowledge can govern decision-making, we can dissolve the puzzle without the need for controversial theoretical commitments. The resulting solution demonstrates fruitful and underexplored points of interaction between 'traditional' epistemology and 'formal' theories of belief-revision, and clears the ground for more systematic theorizing about how and when we should be open to changing our minds.

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Publication Details

Journal
Australasian Journal of Philosophy
Published
2024-08-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00048402.2024.2381692
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.22
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article

Fallibility and Dogmatism

Bernhard Salow
1 citations
Australasian Journal of Philosophy
Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
4.22
article

Fallibility and Dogmatism

Bernhard Salow
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The strongest version of the dogmatism puzzle argues that, when we know something, we should resolve to ignore or avoid evidence against it. The best existing responses are fallibilist, and hold that decisions should be governed by underlying probabilities rather than our knowledge. I argue that this is an overreaction: by paying close attention to the principles governing belief-revision, and to subtly different ways in which knowledge can govern decision-making, we can dissolve the puzzle without the need for controversial theoretical commitments. The resulting solution demonstrates fruitful and underexplored points of interaction between 'traditional' epistemology and 'formal' theories of belief-revision, and clears the ground for more systematic theorizing about how and when we should be open to changing our minds.

Australasian Journal of PhilosophyVol. 103(1)
Northeast Catholic College (US)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
4.22
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