Microbial life in preferential flow paths in subsurface clayey till revealed by metataxonomy and metagenomics
Our results demonstrate that the preferential flow paths in the subsurface are unique niches that are closely connected to water flow and the fluctuating ground water table. Although no difference in fungal communities were observed between these two niches, hydraulically active flow paths contained a significantly higher abundance in fungal, archaeal and bacterial taxa. Metagenomic analysis suggests that bacteria in tectonic fractures have the genetic potential to respond to fluctuating oxygen levels and can degrade organic carbon, which should result in their increased participation in subsurface carbon cycling. This increased microbial abundance and activity needs to be considered in future research and modelling efforts of the soil subsurface.
Authors
- Mette Haubjerg Nicolaisen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0983-2466)
- Jens Aamand (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4641-639X)
- Catherine Larose (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5641-0701)
- Ole Nybroe (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7354-0188)
- Timothy M. Vogel (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9542-3246)
- Frederik Bak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9580-8018)
- Christoph Keuschnig (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5246-2640)
- Peter R. Jørgensen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7340-9921)
Institutions
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (FR)
- University of Copenhagen (DK)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Copenhagen Business School (DK)
- Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (DK)
- Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (FR)
- VetAgro Sup (FR)
- Institut des Géosciences de l'Environnement (FR)
- GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMC Microbiology
- Published
- 2024-08-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-024-03432-z
- Primary Topic
- Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Københavns Universitet