Prominent Enhancement of Nonlinear Optical Absorption in SnS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets through Controllable Electrodeposition of Porphyrins
Abstract Constructing organic‐inorganic composites presents a promising approach to enhance the nonlinear optical (NLO) response of materials. However, the effectiveness of this approach is impeded by the complexity of synthesis procedures and challenges in controlling the loading amount. Herein, a convenient and controllable electrodeposition method to non‐covalently combine SnS 2 with tetracationic porphyrin (TMPyP) and the remarkable enhancement in NLO absorption of the resultant composite, are introduced. Through this method, a series of SnS 2 /TMPyP thin films are synthesized, allowing for the regulation of porphyrin loading via varying the deposition time. These resultant SnS 2 /TMPyP composites exhibit prominent nonlinear absorption coefficients when subjected to femtosecond laser irradiation of varying wavelengths. Notably, the compound with an electrochemical deposition time of 30 s achieves the largest third‐order nonlinear absorption coefficient of 6155 ± 243 cm GW −1 under 800 nm laser excitation, marking an 8.9‐fold increase compared to pristine SnS 2 nanosheets. Based on the staggered energy level structure between TMPyP and SnS 2 , effective enhancement of charge separation/transfer is achieved by leveraging the unique π‐conjugated groups of porphyrins, which facilitates the NLO process and improves the NLO performance of films.
Authors
- Mark Graeme Humphrey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4433-6783)
- Jun Wang
- Yuting Ke (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0755-0737)
- Hui Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5063-2511)
- Chi Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5237-8916)
- Zhipeng Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7113-2903)
- Yanliang Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-4535)
- Ridong Cong
- Bin Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3422-6038)
Institutions
- Tongji University (CN)
- Australian National University (AU)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics (CN)
- Hebei University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Optical Materials
- Published
- 2024-08-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202401286
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Nonlinear Optical Materials Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.74
Funders
- Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
- Australian Research Council
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities