Impact of Air Exposure on the Performance of the MnO<sub>2</sub> Cathode in Aqueous Zn Batteries

We report that the electrolytic manganese dioxide cathode can exhibit an initial capacity near the theoretical capacity for two-electron transfer when the testing cells are exposed to air, much greater than the capacity when the cells are assembled under argon. We attribute the disparity to the following mechanism: MnO2 catalyzes O2 reduction to form an oxygen redox mediator that mediates the complete conversion of MnO2 to Mn2+ ions.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Energy Letters
Published
2024-08-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.4c01612
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.83

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article

Impact of Air Exposure on the Performance of the MnO2 Cathode in Aqueous Zn Batteries

David T. Hoang, Yiming Sui, Min Soo Jung, Xiulei Ji
4 citations
ACS Energy Letters
Advanced battery technologies research
0.83
article

Impact of Air Exposure on the Performance of the MnO2 Cathode in Aqueous Zn Batteries

David T. Hoang, Yiming Sui, Min Soo Jung, Xiulei Ji
article en
4 citations

Abstract

We report that the electrolytic manganese dioxide cathode can exhibit an initial capacity near the theoretical capacity for two-electron transfer when the testing cells are exposed to air, much greater than the capacity when the cells are assembled under argon. We attribute the disparity to the following mechanism: MnO2 catalyzes O2 reduction to form an oxygen redox mediator that mediates the complete conversion of MnO2 to Mn2+ ions.

ACS Energy LettersVol. 9(9)
Oregon State University (US)
Division of Materials Research, Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Advanced battery technologies research
0.83
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Impact of Air Exposure on the Performance of the MnO<sub>2</sub> Cathode in Aqueous Zn Batteries — David T. Hoang, Yiming Sui, et al. · ACS Energy Letters (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS