Juvenile notosuchian crocodiles from the La Buitrera Paleontological area with comments on qualitative ontogenetic characters

Araripesuchus is a genus of medium-sized (approximately 1 m long) terrestrial uruguaysuchid crocodyliforms that lived during the Cretaceous in Gondwana. There is limited information about juvenile notosuchian specimens due to the scarcity of well-preserved fossils from ontogenetic series. This study presents a comprehensive morphological description of three juvenile specimens of Araripesuchus (MPCA PV 259, 624, and 1193) from the La Buitrera Paleontological Area, Patagonia, Argentina. These early developmental-stage specimens were identified at a generic level due to the absence of mature anatomical characters for precise classification. Variations were observed between these juveniles and the previously examined adult specimens from the same region. As a result, a list of characters indicating ontogenetic variants was provided. These characters represent discrete traits that vary throughout the life of the individuals and could serve as ontogenetic indicators. This study offers a deeper understanding of the skeletal anatomy of Araripesuchus and its range of morphological variation, providing new data for the characterisation of the genus and potential new taxa of uruguaysuchids.

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Publication Details

Journal
Historical Biology
Published
2024-08-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2024.2383715
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.18
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article

Juvenile notosuchian crocodiles from the La Buitrera Paleontological area with comments on qualitative ontogenetic characters

M. L. Fernández-Dumont
2 citations
Historical Biology
Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology
3.18
article

Juvenile notosuchian crocodiles from the La Buitrera Paleontological area with comments on qualitative ontogenetic characters

M. L. Fernández-Dumont
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Araripesuchus is a genus of medium-sized (approximately 1 m long) terrestrial uruguaysuchid crocodyliforms that lived during the Cretaceous in Gondwana. There is limited information about juvenile notosuchian specimens due to the scarcity of well-preserved fossils from ontogenetic series. This study presents a comprehensive morphological description of three juvenile specimens of Araripesuchus (MPCA PV 259, 624, and 1193) from the La Buitrera Paleontological Area, Patagonia, Argentina. These early developmental-stage specimens were identified at a generic level due to the absence of mature anatomical characters for precise classification. Variations were observed between these juveniles and the previously examined adult specimens from the same region. As a result, a list of characters indicating ontogenetic variants was provided. These characters represent discrete traits that vary throughout the life of the individuals and could serve as ontogenetic indicators. This study offers a deeper understanding of the skeletal anatomy of Araripesuchus and its range of morphological variation, providing new data for the characterisation of the genus and potential new taxa of uruguaysuchids.

Historical BiologyVol. 37(7)
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (AR), Universidad Maimónides (AR), Centro Científico Tecnológico - Tucumán (AR)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology
3.18
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