Self-limited Giant Cell Arteritis: The Dilemma Associated with Its Diagnosis and Treatment

Giant cell arteritis (GCA) can result in visual loss and other sequelae. An 81-year-old man presented with a one-week history of fever. He had bilateral temporal headache, jaw claudication, tenderness of the temporal arteries and a recent skin rash. A temporal artery biopsy showed typical GCA, but the symptoms were self-limiting. We continued close observation, without administering prednisolone treatment. Five months later, the symptoms did not recur, and prednisolone again was not administered. Our patient presented with an atypical course of GCA that created a clinical dilemma. The final diagnosis was self-limiting GCA.

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Publication Details

Journal
Internal Medicine
Published
2024-08-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.3840-24
Primary Topic
Vasculitis and related conditions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Self-limited Giant Cell Arteritis: The Dilemma Associated with Its Diagnosis and Treatment

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article en

Abstract

Giant cell arteritis (GCA) can result in visual loss and other sequelae. An 81-year-old man presented with a one-week history of fever. He had bilateral temporal headache, jaw claudication, tenderness of the temporal arteries and a recent skin rash. A temporal artery biopsy showed typical GCA, but the symptoms were self-limiting. We continued close observation, without administering prednisolone treatment. Five months later, the symptoms did not recur, and prednisolone again was not administered. Our patient presented with an atypical course of GCA that created a clinical dilemma. The final diagnosis was self-limiting GCA.

Internal MedicineVol. 64(6)
Akashi Medical Center (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Vasculitis and related conditions
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