Anatomical Trajectory of the Corrugator Supercilii Muscle in Koreans: Implications for Aesthetic and Clinical Practices
In this study, we demonstrate that precise understanding of the CS and its relationship with the FT and OOc is crucial for optimizing invasive or noninvasive treatment like botulinum toxin injection, SMAS lifting, and browplasty surgery. The extension of lower fibers of the CS to significant anatomical landmarks indicates complex interactions with adjacent facial structures, highlighting the necessity of detailed anatomical knowledge for clinical applications.
Authors
- Hongtae Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9932-2760)
- Mi‐Sun Hur (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1482-1657)
- Friedrich Paulsen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0527-0953)
- Hyun Jin Park (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5639-6540)
Institutions
- Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE)
- Konkuk University (KR)
- Daegu Catholic University (KR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Aesthetic Surgery Journal
- Published
- 2024-08-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjae176
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.60
Funders
- National Research Foundation of Korea
- Norsk Revmatikerforbund