Recurrent Cutaneous Manifestation in Multiple Myeloma

Cutaneous involvement is an uncommonly encountered manifestation in multiple myeloma (MM), more commonly observed in patients with aggressive subtypes, and often resistant to conventional therapies. Due to its infrequency, reported clinical characteristics have been diverse and relatively non-specific. Particularly uncommon is lower extremity involvement. In this case report, we present a unique case of a patient with refractory immunoglobulin G lambda MM, who subsequently developed recurrence in the lower leg, while being on systemic therapy. Initially, the lesion resembled squamous cell carcinoma, posing a diagnostic challenge. Through meticulous histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation, cutaneous involvement by MM was confirmed. This case highlights the importance of maintaining a high clinical suspicion for cutaneous involvement in patients with MM who present with new skin lesions, as early diagnosis is crucial for appropriate management.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2024-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-260485
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.45
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article

Recurrent Cutaneous Manifestation in Multiple Myeloma

Munira Moosajee, Mariam Hina, Nasir Ali, Saad Salim Naviwala
1 citations
BMJ Case Reports
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
0.45
article

Recurrent Cutaneous Manifestation in Multiple Myeloma

Munira Moosajee, Mariam Hina, Nasir Ali, Saad Salim Naviwala
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Cutaneous involvement is an uncommonly encountered manifestation in multiple myeloma (MM), more commonly observed in patients with aggressive subtypes, and often resistant to conventional therapies. Due to its infrequency, reported clinical characteristics have been diverse and relatively non-specific. Particularly uncommon is lower extremity involvement. In this case report, we present a unique case of a patient with refractory immunoglobulin G lambda MM, who subsequently developed recurrence in the lower leg, while being on systemic therapy. Initially, the lesion resembled squamous cell carcinoma, posing a diagnostic challenge. Through meticulous histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation, cutaneous involvement by MM was confirmed. This case highlights the importance of maintaining a high clinical suspicion for cutaneous involvement in patients with MM who present with new skin lesions, as early diagnosis is crucial for appropriate management.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 17(8)
Aga Khan University Hospital (PK)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
0.45
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Recurrent Cutaneous Manifestation in Multiple Myeloma — Munira Moosajee, Mariam Hina, et al. · BMJ Case Reports (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS