The cyclic and modular microcosm principle in quantum topology

Abstract Monoidal categories with additional structure such as a braiding or some form of dualityabound in quantum topology. They often appear in tandem with Frobenius algebras inside them. Motivations for this range from the theory of module categories to the construction of correlators in conformal field theory. We gen eralize the Baez–Dolan microcosm principle to consistently describe all these types of algebras by extending it to cyclic and modular algebras in the sense of Getzler–Kapranov. Our main result links the microcosm principle for cyclic algebras to the one for modular algebras via Costello’s modular envelope. The result can be understood as a local-to-global construction or an integration procedure for various flavors of Frobenius algebras that substantially generalizes and unifies the available (and often intrinsically semisimple) methods using for example triangulations or classical skein theory. As the main application of this rather abstract result, we solve the problem of classifying consistent systems of correlators for open conformal field theories and show that the genus zero correlators for logarithmic conformal field theories constructed by Fuchs–Schweigert can be uniquely extended to handlebodies. This establishes a very general correspondence between full genus zero conformal field theory in dimension two and skein theory in dimension three.

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Publication Details

Journal
Canadian Journal of Mathematics
Published
2025-07-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4153/s0008414x25101119
Primary Topic
Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
Type
article
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article

The cyclic and modular microcosm principle in quantum topology

Lukas Woike
Canadian Journal of Mathematics
Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
article

The cyclic and modular microcosm principle in quantum topology

Lukas Woike
article en

Abstract

Abstract Monoidal categories with additional structure such as a braiding or some form of dualityabound in quantum topology. They often appear in tandem with Frobenius algebras inside them. Motivations for this range from the theory of module categories to the construction of correlators in conformal field theory. We gen eralize the Baez–Dolan microcosm principle to consistently describe all these types of algebras by extending it to cyclic and modular algebras in the sense of Getzler–Kapranov. Our main result links the microcosm principle for cyclic algebras to the one for modular algebras via Costello’s modular envelope. The result can be understood as a local-to-global construction or an integration procedure for various flavors of Frobenius algebras that substantially generalizes and unifies the available (and often intrinsically semisimple) methods using for example triangulations or classical skein theory. As the main application of this rather abstract result, we solve the problem of classifying consistent systems of correlators for open conformal field theories and show that the genus zero correlators for logarithmic conformal field theories constructed by Fuchs–Schweigert can be uniquely extended to handlebodies. This establishes a very general correspondence between full genus zero conformal field theory in dimension two and skein theory in dimension three.

Canadian Journal of Mathematics
Université de Bourgogne (FR), Institut de Mathématiques de Bourgogne (FR), Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux (FR), Université Bourgogne Europe (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
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