Evolution of Einkorn wheat centromeres is driven by the mutualistic interplay of two LTR retrotransposons

Our data show that RLG_Cereba cross-mobilizes the non-autonomous RLG_Quinta retrotransposons. New copies of both families are specifically integrated into functional centromeres presumably through direct binding of the integrase CR domain to CENH3 histone variants. The LTRs of newly inserted RLG_Cereba and RLG_Quinta elements, in turn, recruit and/or phase new CENH3 deposition. This mutualistic interplay between the two TE families and the plant host dynamically maintains wheat centromeres.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mobile DNA
Published
2024-08-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13100-024-00326-9
Citations
15
Primary Topic
Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.99

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article

Evolution of Einkorn wheat centromeres is driven by the mutualistic interplay of two LTR retrotransposons

Thomas Wicker, Michaël Abrouk, Vijay Tiwari, Hanin Ibrahim Ahmed et al.
15 citations
Mobile DNA
Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
8.99
article

Evolution of Einkorn wheat centromeres is driven by the mutualistic interplay of two LTR retrotransposons

Thomas Wicker, Michaël Abrouk, Vijay Tiwari, Hanin Ibrahim Ahmed, Dal‐Hoe Koo, Matthias Heuberger, Simon G. Krattinger, Jesse Poland
article en
15 citations

Abstract

Our data show that RLG_Cereba cross-mobilizes the non-autonomous RLG_Quinta retrotransposons. New copies of both families are specifically integrated into functional centromeres presumably through direct binding of the integrase CR domain to CENH3 histone variants. The LTRs of newly inserted RLG_Cereba and RLG_Quinta elements, in turn, recruit and/or phase new CENH3 deposition. This mutualistic interplay between the two TE families and the plant host dynamically maintains wheat centromeres.

Mobile DNAVol. 15(1)
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (FR), Kansas State University (US), University of Zurich (CH), University of Maryland, College Park (US), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (SA)
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
8.99
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Evolution of Einkorn wheat centromeres is driven by the mutualistic interplay of two LTR retrotransposons — Thomas Wicker, Michaël Abrouk, et al. · Mobile DNA (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS