Stereoconvergent and Enantioselective Synthesis of <i>Z</i>-Homoallylic Alcohols via Nickel-Catalyzed Reductive Coupling of <i>Z</i>/<i>E</i>-1,3-Dienes with Aldehydes
Stereoconvergent reactions enable the transformation of mixed stereoisomers into well-defined, chiral products─a crucial strategy for handling <i>Z</i>/<i>E</i>-mixed olefins, which are common but challenging substrates in organic synthesis. Herein, we report a stereoconvergent and highly enantioselective method for synthesizing <i>Z</i>-homoallylic alcohols via the nickel-catalyzed reductive coupling of <i>Z</i>/<i>E</i>-mixed 1,3-dienes with aldehydes. This process is enabled by an <i>N</i>-heterocyclic carbene ligand characterized by <i>C</i><sub>2</sub>-symmetric backbone chirality and bulky 2,6-diisopropyl <i>N</i>-aryl substituents. Our method achieves excellent stereocontrol over both enantioselectivity and <i>Z</i>-selectivity in a single step, producing chiral <i>Z</i>-homoallylic alcohols that are valuable in natural products and pharmaceuticals.
Authors
- Kai-Xiang Zhang
- Meiyu Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4818-7092)
- Bo-Ying Yao
- Li‐Jun Xiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3998-3628)
- Qi‐Lin Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4700-3765)
Institutions
- Nankai University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Published
- 2024-08-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c07907
- Citations
- 37
- Primary Topic
- Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 9.25
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities