Revisiting the decoupling limit of the Georgi-Machacek model with a scalar singlet

A bstract We study the connection between collider and dark matter phenomenology in the singlet extension of the Georgi-Machacek model. In this framework, the singlet scalar serves as a suitable thermal dark matter (DM) candidate. Our focus lies on the region v χ &lt; 1 GeV, where v χ is the common vacuum expectation value of the neutral components of the scalar triplets of the model. Setting bounds on the model parameters from theoretical, electroweak precision and LHC experimental constraints, we find that the BSM Higgs sector is highly constrained. Allowed values for the masses of the custodial fiveplets, triplets and singlet are restricted to the range 140 GeV &lt; $$ {M}_{H_5^0} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>M</mml:mi> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mn>5</mml:mn> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msubsup> </mml:msub> </mml:math> &lt; 350 GeV, 150 GeV &lt; $$ {M}_{H_3^0} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>M</mml:mi> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msubsup> </mml:msub> </mml:math> &lt; 270 GeV and 145 GeV &lt; M H &lt; 300 GeV. The extended scalar sector provides new channels for DM annihilation into BSM scalars that allow to satisfy the observed relic density constraint while being consistent with direct DM detection limits. The allowed region of the parameter space of the model can be explored in the upcoming DM detection experiments, both direct and indirect. In particular, the possible high values of BR( $$ {H}_5^0 $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mn>5</mml:mn> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math> → γγ ) can lead to an indirect DM signal within the reach of CTA. The same feature also provides the possibility of exploring the model at the High-Luminosity run of the LHC. In a simple cut-based analysis, we find that a signal of about 4 σ significance can be achieved in final states with at least two photons for one of our benchmark points.

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Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2024-10-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2024)058
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.30

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article

Revisiting the decoupling limit of the Georgi-Machacek model with a scalar singlet

G. Bélanger, Rojalin Padhan, Sabine Kraml, Juhi Dutta et al.
5 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
3.30
article

Revisiting the decoupling limit of the Georgi-Machacek model with a scalar singlet

G. Bélanger, Rojalin Padhan, Sabine Kraml, Juhi Dutta, Rohini M. Godbole, Manimala Mitra, Abhishek Roy
article en
5 citations

Abstract

A bstract We study the connection between collider and dark matter phenomenology in the singlet extension of the Georgi-Machacek model. In this framework, the singlet scalar serves as a suitable thermal dark matter (DM) candidate. Our focus lies on the region v χ &lt; 1 GeV, where v χ is the common vacuum expectation value of the neutral components of the scalar triplets of the model. Setting bounds on the model parameters from theoretical, electroweak precision and LHC experimental constraints, we find that the BSM Higgs sector is highly constrained. Allowed values for the masses of the custodial fiveplets, triplets and singlet are restricted to the range 140 GeV &lt; $$ {M}_{H_5^0} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>M</mml:mi> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mn>5</mml:mn> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msubsup> </mml:msub> </mml:math> &lt; 350 GeV, 150 GeV &lt; $$ {M}_{H_3^0} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>M</mml:mi> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msubsup> </mml:msub> </mml:math> &lt; 270 GeV and 145 GeV &lt; M H &lt; 300 GeV. The extended scalar sector provides new channels for DM annihilation into BSM scalars that allow to satisfy the observed relic density constraint while being consistent with direct DM detection limits. The allowed region of the parameter space of the model can be explored in the upcoming DM detection experiments, both direct and indirect. In particular, the possible high values of BR( $$ {H}_5^0 $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mn>5</mml:mn> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math> → γγ ) can lead to an indirect DM signal within the reach of CTA. The same feature also provides the possibility of exploring the model at the High-Luminosity run of the LHC. In a simple cut-based analysis, we find that a signal of about 4 σ significance can be achieved in final states with at least two photons for one of our benchmark points.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2024(10)
Institut polytechnique de Grenoble (FR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining (GB), Homi Bhabha National Institute (IN), Institute of Physics, Bhubaneshwar (IN), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique Théorique (FR), Institute of Physics (RU), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (FR), Indian Institute of Science Bangalore (IN), Chung-Ang University (KR), University of Oklahoma (US), Université Grenoble Alpes (FR)
Indian National Science Academy, National Research Foundation, Indo-French Centre for the Promotion of Advanced Research, National Research Foundation of Korea, Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
3.30
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