Bootstrapping conformal defect operators on a line

A bstract We study a conformal field theory with cubic anisotropic symmetry in presence of a line defect. We compute the correlators of the low lying defect operators using Feynman diagrams and derive explicit expressions for the two, three and four point defect correlators at the cubic fixed point in 4 – ϵ dimensions to O ( ϵ ). We also compute the defect g -function for this setup and demonstrate that this is in agreement with the g -theorem, which states that the g -function is monotonic under the renormalisation group flow along the defect. Next, we focus on conformal bootstrap techniques to determine the CFT data associated with the defect operators, which is the main objective of the paper. We utilize the framework of crossing symmetric Polyakov bootstrap and compute the averaged CFT data to O ( ϵ ) up to a finite number of ambiguities. We comment on unmixing the CFT data for the double trace operators at O ( ϵ ) and use this to compute the O ( ϵ 2 ) data. Finally, we study these defect correlators non-perturbatively using numerical methods and isolate them near the free theory limit close to four dimensions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2024-10-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2024)129
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.28

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article

Bootstrapping conformal defect operators on a line

Kausik Ghosh, Parijat Dey
8 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
5.28
article

Bootstrapping conformal defect operators on a line

Kausik Ghosh, Parijat Dey
article en
8 citations

Abstract

A bstract We study a conformal field theory with cubic anisotropic symmetry in presence of a line defect. We compute the correlators of the low lying defect operators using Feynman diagrams and derive explicit expressions for the two, three and four point defect correlators at the cubic fixed point in 4 – ϵ dimensions to O ( ϵ ). We also compute the defect g -function for this setup and demonstrate that this is in agreement with the g -theorem, which states that the g -function is monotonic under the renormalisation group flow along the defect. Next, we focus on conformal bootstrap techniques to determine the CFT data associated with the defect operators, which is the main objective of the paper. We utilize the framework of crossing symmetric Polyakov bootstrap and compute the averaged CFT data to O ( ϵ ) up to a finite number of ambiguities. We comment on unmixing the CFT data for the double trace operators at O ( ϵ ) and use this to compute the O ( ϵ 2 ) data. Finally, we study these defect correlators non-perturbatively using numerical methods and isolate them near the free theory limit close to four dimensions.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2024(10)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (FR), École Normale Supérieure - PSL (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), École Normale Supérieure (BI), S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences (IN)
European Commission
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
5.28
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