Successful surgical treatment of left ventricular free wall rupture

Left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) is a rare mechanical complication of acute myocardial infarction. The clinical course of LVFWR is very poor. Direct or patch closure of the rupture area and sutureless procedures constitute the treatment for LVFWR. We present the surgical treatment of a patient who developed LVFWR after high lateral myocardial infarction, and its successful outcome. Successful salvage of LVFWR remains relatively rare. Transthoracic echocardiography, myocardial contrast echocardiography and thoracic computed tomography are important diagnostic tools for LVFWR. These patients usually present with acute cardiac tamponade symptoms requiring immediate treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cardiovascular journal of South Africa/Cardiovascular journal of Southern Africa
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5830/cvja-2024-002
Primary Topic
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
Type
article
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article

Successful surgical treatment of left ventricular free wall rupture

Hakan Kara
Cardiovascular journal of South Africa/Cardiovascular journal of Southern Africa
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
article

Successful surgical treatment of left ventricular free wall rupture

Hakan Kara
article en

Abstract

Left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) is a rare mechanical complication of acute myocardial infarction. The clinical course of LVFWR is very poor. Direct or patch closure of the rupture area and sutureless procedures constitute the treatment for LVFWR. We present the surgical treatment of a patient who developed LVFWR after high lateral myocardial infarction, and its successful outcome. Successful salvage of LVFWR remains relatively rare. Transthoracic echocardiography, myocardial contrast echocardiography and thoracic computed tomography are important diagnostic tools for LVFWR. These patients usually present with acute cardiac tamponade symptoms requiring immediate treatment.

Cardiovascular journal of South Africa/Cardiovascular journal of Southern AfricaVol. 35(3)
Giresun University (TR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
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