A Canonical Tree Decomposition for Order Types, and Some Applications

We introduce and study a notion of decomposition of planar point sets (or rather of their chirotopes) as trees decorated by smaller chirotopes. This decomposition is based on the concept of mutually avoiding sets, and adapts in some sense the modular decomposition of graphs in the world of chirotopes. The associated tree always exists and is unique up to some appropriate constraints. We also show how to compute the number of triangulations of a chirotope efficiently, starting from its tree and the (weighted) numbers of triangulations of its parts.

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Publication Details

Journal
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
Published
2025-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1137/24m1672201
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A Canonical Tree Decomposition for Order Types, and Some Applications

Xavier Goaoc, Florent Koechlin, Valentin Féray, Mathilde Bouvel
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
Advanced Graph Theory Research
article

A Canonical Tree Decomposition for Order Types, and Some Applications

Xavier Goaoc, Florent Koechlin, Valentin Féray, Mathilde Bouvel
article en

Abstract

We introduce and study a notion of decomposition of planar point sets (or rather of their chirotopes) as trees decorated by smaller chirotopes. This decomposition is based on the concept of mutually avoiding sets, and adapts in some sense the modular decomposition of graphs in the world of chirotopes. The associated tree always exists and is unique up to some appropriate constraints. We also show how to compute the number of triangulations of a chirotope efficiently, starting from its tree and the (weighted) numbers of triangulations of its parts.

SIAM Journal on Discrete MathematicsVol. 39(4)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Institut Élie Cartan de Lorraine (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), Université Sorbonne Paris Nord (FR), Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications (FR), Laboratoire de physique des lasers (FR), Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord (FR), Université de Lorraine (FR)
Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique (INRIA), Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
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A Canonical Tree Decomposition for Order Types, and Some Applications — Xavier Goaoc, Florent Koechlin, et al. · SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS