Positivity bounds on massive vectors

A bstract In this paper, we explore positivity bounds for the effective field theory (EFT) of a single weakly coupled massive vector field. The presence of both mass and spin makes the crossing properties of the amplitudes vastly complicated — we address this by parametrizing the amplitudes as products of a polarization matrix and a vector of appropriately chosen functions with simpler crossing properties. The resulting framework involves sum rules and null constraints that allows us to constrain any combination of low-energy observables, such as EFT amplitudes. By varying the value of the vector mass over the cutoff scale, some of our bounds asymptote to the bounds obtained in the context of photons and massless scalars. This work paves the way for future applications to e.g. non-abelian massive vectors, glueballs and theories with spin larger than one.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2024-12-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep12(2024)051
Citations
12
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.92

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article

Positivity bounds on massive vectors

Brian McPeak, Francesco Bertucci, Sergio Ricossa, Alessandro Vichi et al.
12 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
7.92
article

Positivity bounds on massive vectors

Brian McPeak, Francesco Bertucci, Sergio Ricossa, Alessandro Vichi, Johan Henriksson, Francesco Riva
article en
12 citations

Abstract

A bstract In this paper, we explore positivity bounds for the effective field theory (EFT) of a single weakly coupled massive vector field. The presence of both mass and spin makes the crossing properties of the amplitudes vastly complicated — we address this by parametrizing the amplitudes as products of a polarization matrix and a vector of appropriately chosen functions with simpler crossing properties. The resulting framework involves sum rules and null constraints that allows us to constrain any combination of low-energy observables, such as EFT amplitudes. By varying the value of the vector mass over the cutoff scale, some of our bounds asymptote to the bounds obtained in the context of photons and massless scalars. This work paves the way for future applications to e.g. non-abelian massive vectors, glueballs and theories with spin larger than one.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2024(12)
University of Pisa (IT), University of Geneva (CH), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), CEA Paris-Saclay (FR), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa (IT), Institut de Physique Théorique (FR), McGill University (CA)
National Science Foundation, European Commission, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
7.92
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