Tunneling Newtonian Universe

We analyze a quantum-mechanical counterpart of Newtonian cosmology and show that the effects of zero-point motion eliminate the classical density singularity. Quantum effects are particularly significant for closed Universes where without the cosmological constant the energy spectrum and space curvature are quantized. When a small positive cosmological constant is included, these states become quasistationary and decay via tunneling. Corresponding metastable Universes evolve in three stages: a long period of gestation followed by rapid tunneling expansion further followed by slower Hubble expansion. This closely resembles an inflation scenario of modern cosmology.

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Publication Details

Journal
Gravitation and Cosmology
Published
2026-05-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s0202289326700088
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
preprint
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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preprint

Tunneling Newtonian Universe

Eugene B. Kolomeisky
Gravitation and Cosmology
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
preprint

Tunneling Newtonian Universe

Eugene B. Kolomeisky
preprint en

Abstract

We analyze a quantum-mechanical counterpart of Newtonian cosmology and show that the effects of zero-point motion eliminate the classical density singularity. Quantum effects are particularly significant for closed Universes where without the cosmological constant the energy spectrum and space curvature are quantized. When a small positive cosmological constant is included, these states become quasistationary and decay via tunneling. Corresponding metastable Universes evolve in three stages: a long period of gestation followed by rapid tunneling expansion further followed by slower Hubble expansion. This closely resembles an inflation scenario of modern cosmology.

Gravitation and CosmologyVol. 32(2)
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Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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