A minimal mass blow-up solution on a nonlinear quantum star graph

We construct a finite-time blow-up solution to the mass-critical focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation on a metric star graph with an arbitrary number of edges. We show that all solutions are global if their mass is smaller than an explicit constant, called “minimal mass”. We then construct a solution with minimal mass and arbitrary energy, which blows up in finite time at the vertex of the star graph. The blow-up profile and blow-up speed are explicitly characterized. The main novelty of the paper is the construction of the blow-up profile in time-dependent domains of singularly perturbed Laplacians.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Differential Equations
Published
2026-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2026.114729
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A minimal mass blow-up solution on a nonlinear quantum star graph

Stefan Le Coz, François Genoud, Julien Royer
Journal of Differential Equations
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
article

A minimal mass blow-up solution on a nonlinear quantum star graph

Stefan Le Coz, François Genoud, Julien Royer
article en

Abstract

We construct a finite-time blow-up solution to the mass-critical focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation on a metric star graph with an arbitrary number of edges. We show that all solutions are global if their mass is smaller than an explicit constant, called “minimal mass”. We then construct a solution with minimal mass and arbitrary energy, which blows up in finite time at the vertex of the star graph. The blow-up profile and blow-up speed are explicitly characterized. The main novelty of the paper is the construction of the blow-up profile in time-dependent domains of singularly perturbed Laplacians.

Journal of Differential EquationsVol. 484
Agence Nationale de la Recherche, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Centre International de Mathématiques et Informatique de Toulouse
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
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