Generalized Turán Problem for Complete Hypergraphs

Abstract. Write [Formula: see text] for the complete [Formula: see text]-graph on [Formula: see text] vertices. For integers [Formula: see text], let [Formula: see text] be the maximum density of [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text] vertex [Formula: see text]-free [Formula: see text]-graphs. The main contribution of this paper is the upper bound: [Formula: see text]. The graph case ([Formula: see text]) is the first known generalized Turán problem, fully answered by Erdős. The [Formula: see text] case is the hypergraph Turán problem, for which the best-known general upper bound is by de Caen. The result proved here matches both bounds asymptotically, and any triple [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] provides a new upper bound. The proof uses techniques from the theory of flag algebras to derive linear relations between different densities. These relations can be combined using linear algebraic methods. Additionally, a simple flag algebraic certificate will be given for [Formula: see text].

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Publication Details

Journal
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
Published
2026-08-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1137/22m1522644
Primary Topic
Graph theory and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Generalized Turán Problem for Complete Hypergraphs

Levente Bodnar
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
Graph theory and applications
article

Generalized Turán Problem for Complete Hypergraphs

Levente Bodnar
article en

Abstract

Abstract. Write [Formula: see text] for the complete [Formula: see text]-graph on [Formula: see text] vertices. For integers [Formula: see text], let [Formula: see text] be the maximum density of [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text] vertex [Formula: see text]-free [Formula: see text]-graphs. The main contribution of this paper is the upper bound: [Formula: see text]. The graph case ([Formula: see text]) is the first known generalized Turán problem, fully answered by Erdős. The [Formula: see text] case is the hypergraph Turán problem, for which the best-known general upper bound is by de Caen. The result proved here matches both bounds asymptotically, and any triple [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] provides a new upper bound. The proof uses techniques from the theory of flag algebras to derive linear relations between different densities. These relations can be combined using linear algebraic methods. Additionally, a simple flag algebraic certificate will be given for [Formula: see text].

SIAM Journal on Discrete MathematicsVol. 40(3)
University of Warwick (GB)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Graph theory and applications
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