Intrinsic Junction Thermocouples for Surface Temperature Measurement

Abstract The material selection, attachment, and calibration of intrinsic junction thermocouples (TC) are discussed. Intrinsic junction thermocouples are utilized for their fast response times in surface measurements during high thermal transients. The as-is measurement and calibrated corrections are presented for both the out-of-pile pulse power system and the critical heat flux experiments in the Idaho National Laboratory Transient Reactor Test facility. The fin effect from temperature measurements on the surface of fuel cladding is corrected using a linear coefficient, m, and temperature corrections are sometimes 100 °C or more—representing 18% of the original temperature measurement.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science
Published
2025-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4070640
Primary Topic
Advanced Sensor Technologies Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Intrinsic Junction Thermocouples for Surface Temperature Measurement

Richard Skifton
Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science
Advanced Sensor Technologies Research
article

Intrinsic Junction Thermocouples for Surface Temperature Measurement

Richard Skifton
article en

Abstract

Abstract The material selection, attachment, and calibration of intrinsic junction thermocouples (TC) are discussed. Intrinsic junction thermocouples are utilized for their fast response times in surface measurements during high thermal transients. The as-is measurement and calibrated corrections are presented for both the out-of-pile pulse power system and the critical heat flux experiments in the Idaho National Laboratory Transient Reactor Test facility. The fin effect from temperature measurements on the surface of fuel cladding is corrected using a linear coefficient, m, and temperature corrections are sometimes 100 °C or more—representing 18% of the original temperature measurement.

Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation ScienceVol. 12(1)
Idaho National Laboratory (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Idaho Operations Office, U.S. Department of Energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Advanced Sensor Technologies Research
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Intrinsic Junction Thermocouples for Surface Temperature Measurement — Richard Skifton · Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS