Stability of a wave and Klein-Gordon system with mixed coupling

We are interested in establishing global stability results for a system of semilinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations with mixed coupling nonlinearities, that is, we consider all of the possible quadratic nonlinear terms of the type of wave and Klein-Gordon interactions. The main difficulties are due to the absence of derivatives on the wave component in the nonlinearities. By doing a nonlinear transformation on the wave equation, we reveal a hidden null structure. Next, by using the scaling vector field on the wave component only, which is generally avoided, we are able to get good $L^2$-type estimates on the wave component. Then we distinguish high-order and low-order energy of both wave and Klein-Gordon components, which allows us to close the bootstrap argument.

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Publication Details

Journal
Tohoku Mathematical Journal
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2748/tmj.20230407
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
Type
article
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article

Stability of a wave and Klein-Gordon system with mixed coupling

Tohoku Mathematical Journal
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
article

Stability of a wave and Klein-Gordon system with mixed coupling

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Abstract

We are interested in establishing global stability results for a system of semilinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations with mixed coupling nonlinearities, that is, we consider all of the possible quadratic nonlinear terms of the type of wave and Klein-Gordon interactions. The main difficulties are due to the absence of derivatives on the wave component in the nonlinearities. By doing a nonlinear transformation on the wave equation, we reveal a hidden null structure. Next, by using the scaling vector field on the wave component only, which is generally avoided, we are able to get good $L^2$-type estimates on the wave component. Then we distinguish high-order and low-order energy of both wave and Klein-Gordon components, which allows us to close the bootstrap argument.

Tohoku Mathematical JournalVol. 76(4)
Laboratoire Jacques-Louis Lions (FR)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
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Stability of a wave and Klein-Gordon system with mixed coupling · Tohoku Mathematical Journal (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS