The Impact of Advertisement Expenses on Profitability of Food and Personal Care Products Companies in Pakistan

This research examined impact of advertisement expenses on profitability of Food and personal care product firms listed in Pakistan Stock Exchange. 10 years data were gathered from consolidated annual financial statements of nine companies over a period of 2009 to 2018. The profitability was measured by Return on Assets. Advertising expenses was independent. The regression model was used and the data were analyzed through SPSS software. It was concluded that advertisement expenses has a significant positive impact on profitability.

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Publication Details

Journal
SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17223627
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Working Capital and Financial Performance
Type
article
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article

The Impact of Advertisement Expenses on Profitability of Food and Personal Care Products Companies in Pakistan

Habib Ullah
1 citations
SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología
Working Capital and Financial Performance
article

The Impact of Advertisement Expenses on Profitability of Food and Personal Care Products Companies in Pakistan

Habib Ullah
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This research examined impact of advertisement expenses on profitability of Food and personal care product firms listed in Pakistan Stock Exchange. 10 years data were gathered from consolidated annual financial statements of nine companies over a period of 2009 to 2018. The profitability was measured by Return on Assets. Advertising expenses was independent. The regression model was used and the data were analyzed through SPSS software. It was concluded that advertisement expenses has a significant positive impact on profitability.

SHILAP Revista de lepidopterologíaVol. 6(12)
University of Swat (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Working Capital and Financial Performance
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