Higgs Parity grand unification

The vanishing of the Higgs quartic coupling of the Standard Model at high energies may be explained by spontaneous breaking of Higgs Parity. Taking Higgs Parity to originate from the Left-Right symmetry of the $SO(10)$ gauge group, leads to a new scheme for precision gauge coupling unification that is consistent with proton decay. We compute the relevant running of couplings and threshold corrections to allow a precise correlation among Standard Model parameters. The scheme has a built-in solution for obtaining a realistic value for $m_b/m_\tau$, which further improves the precision from gauge coupling unification, allowing the QCD coupling constant to be predicted to the level of 1 % or, alternatively, the top quark mass to 0.2 %. Future measurements of these parameters may significantly constrain the detailed structure of the theory. We also study an $SO(10)$ embedding of quark and lepton masses, showing how large neutrino mixing is compatible with small quark mixing, and predict a normal neutrino mass hierarchy. The strong CP problem may be explained by combining Higgs Parity with space-time parity.

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Publication Details

Journal
OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Published
2024-11-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep11%282019%29033
Citations
24
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article

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article

Higgs Parity grand unification

Lawrence J. Hall
24 citations
OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Higgs Parity grand unification

Lawrence J. Hall
article en
24 citations

Abstract

The vanishing of the Higgs quartic coupling of the Standard Model at high energies may be explained by spontaneous breaking of Higgs Parity. Taking Higgs Parity to originate from the Left-Right symmetry of the $SO(10)$ gauge group, leads to a new scheme for precision gauge coupling unification that is consistent with proton decay. We compute the relevant running of couplings and threshold corrections to allow a precise correlation among Standard Model parameters. The scheme has a built-in solution for obtaining a realistic value for $m_b/m_\tau$, which further improves the precision from gauge coupling unification, allowing the QCD coupling constant to be predicted to the level of 1 % or, alternatively, the top quark mass to 0.2 %. Future measurements of these parameters may significantly constrain the detailed structure of the theory. We also study an $SO(10)$ embedding of quark and lepton masses, showing how large neutrino mixing is compatible with small quark mixing, and predict a normal neutrino mass hierarchy. The strong CP problem may be explained by combining Higgs Parity with space-time parity.

OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), University of California, Berkeley (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Nuclear Physics
Affordable and clean energy
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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Higgs Parity grand unification — Lawrence J. Hall · OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS