Modelling resuspension in the Bothnian Bay, Northern Baltic

A resuspension model was added to a 3D flow and water quality model. The resuspension model consisted of a wind-wave model, an orbital current model and an erosion model. Erosion was modelled using the critical current velocity. The wave-induced orbital current was added to the advection current calculated by the 3D model. Sediment trap measurements were made in the Bothnian Bay near the Island of Hailuoto. The model results were compared with the field observations. The comparison revealed both discrepancies and agreements. Heavy storm conditions and differences in local depths between the study site and the coarse grid model are possible causes for the discrepancies. The model predicted correctly some erosion and accumulation areas.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Boreal Environment Research Journal Archive
Published
2024-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.60910/v17c-5c0u
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Marine and environmental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.48
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article

Modelling resuspension in the Bothnian Bay, Northern Baltic

E. Juntura, Jorma Koponen, Erkki Alasaarela
1 citations
Boreal Environment Research Journal Archive
Marine and environmental studies
0.48
article

Modelling resuspension in the Bothnian Bay, Northern Baltic

E. Juntura, Jorma Koponen, Erkki Alasaarela
article en
1 citations

Abstract

A resuspension model was added to a 3D flow and water quality model. The resuspension model consisted of a wind-wave model, an orbital current model and an erosion model. Erosion was modelled using the critical current velocity. The wave-induced orbital current was added to the advection current calculated by the 3D model. Sediment trap measurements were made in the Bothnian Bay near the Island of Hailuoto. The model results were compared with the field observations. The comparison revealed both discrepancies and agreements. Heavy storm conditions and differences in local depths between the study site and the coarse grid model are possible causes for the discrepancies. The model predicted correctly some erosion and accumulation areas.

Boreal Environment Research Journal ArchiveVol. 1(1)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Marine and environmental studies
0.48
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