Latest Research in Artificial Intelligence

118 research papers · 2026 median publication year

Top Research Topics in Artificial Intelligence

Highest-Cited Papers

  1. Large Language Model Benchmarks in Medical Tasks
  2. PEFT: Evaluating parameter-efficient fine-tuning for clinical-note summarization across transformers and large language models
  3. Keyphrase identification using minimal labeled data with hierarchical contexts and transfer learning
  4. The economics of accuracy for medical reasoning with large language models
  5. Large language models in ophthalmology: promise, peril, and the urgent need for guardrails
  6. Assisting patients with reliable information gathering: A guide to building efficient QA systems for medical use
  7. Large Language Models in Multidisciplinary Decision-Making for Hepatopancreatobiliary Oncology: Retrospective Comparative Feasibility Study
  8. Cross-Domain Transfer of a Fractal Box-Counting Complexity Diagnostic: From Divertor Heat-Flux Profiles to Human EEG States
  9. Evaluating large language models for lay summaries of radiology reports using tailored prompting strategies and mixed-method assessment
  10. Large Language Model Agents for Evidence Based Genetic Disease Severity Classification
  11. Verifiable by Construction: Claim-Level Evaluation of Verbatim Citation in Clinical Question Answering
  12. Knowledge-enhanced LLMs for multilingual biomedical concept normalization: a multilingual benchmarking and behavioral analysis
  13. Evaluating the ability of large language models to assess obstetric anaesthetic care using simulated medical records
  14. Hierarchical Prompting with Reasoning Large Language Models for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-associated Myocarditis Evidence Extraction Pilot Study
  15. Keeping it real: a hybrid approach combining de-identification and synthetic text generation for privacy preserving clinical data sharing
  16. Evidence-Grounded Clinical Pharmacogenomics Decision Support: Integrating Fine-Tuned Large Language Models with Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation
  17. Enhancing Accessibility of Medical Texts through Large Language Model-Driven Plain Language Adaptation
  18. Extracting Probabilistic Knowledge from Large Language Models for Bayesian Network Parameterization
  19. Evaluating RAG Configurations for Clinical Information Extraction from EHR Notes: Aged Care Case Study
  20. Four Ledgers, Not One Score: Responsible Communication of LLM-Judge Calibration in Biomedical ML
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L3 Region - - 2026 Sep Q3

Artificial Intelligence

118 papers

Top Topics (10)

Computation and Language44
Artificial Intelligence18
Topic Modeling10
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education9
Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies9
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition5
Machine Learning3
Radiology practices and education2
Advanced Text Analysis Techniques1
Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Studies1

Top Publications (20)

1.Large Language Model Benchmarks in Medical Tasks2.PEFT: Evaluating parameter-efficient fine-tuning for clinical-note summarization across transformers and large language models3.Keyphrase identification using minimal labeled data with hierarchical contexts and transfer learning4.The economics of accuracy for medical reasoning with large language models5.Large language models in ophthalmology: promise, peril, and the urgent need for guardrails6.Assisting patients with reliable information gathering: A guide to building efficient QA systems for medical use7.Large Language Models in Multidisciplinary Decision-Making for Hepatopancreatobiliary Oncology: Retrospective Comparative Feasibility Study8.Cross-Domain Transfer of a Fractal Box-Counting Complexity Diagnostic: From Divertor Heat-Flux Profiles to Human EEG States9.Evaluating large language models for lay summaries of radiology reports using tailored prompting strategies and mixed-method assessment10.Large Language Model Agents for Evidence Based Genetic Disease Severity Classification11.Verifiable by Construction: Claim-Level Evaluation of Verbatim Citation in Clinical Question Answering12.Knowledge-enhanced LLMs for multilingual biomedical concept normalization: a multilingual benchmarking and behavioral analysis13.Evaluating the ability of large language models to assess obstetric anaesthetic care using simulated medical records14.Hierarchical Prompting with Reasoning Large Language Models for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-associated Myocarditis Evidence Extraction Pilot Study15.Keeping it real: a hybrid approach combining de-identification and synthetic text generation for privacy preserving clinical data sharing16.Evidence-Grounded Clinical Pharmacogenomics Decision Support: Integrating Fine-Tuned Large Language Models with Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation17.Enhancing Accessibility of Medical Texts through Large Language Model-Driven Plain Language Adaptation18.Extracting Probabilistic Knowledge from Large Language Models for Bayesian Network Parameterization19.Evaluating RAG Configurations for Clinical Information Extraction from EHR Notes: Aged Care Case Study20.Four Ledgers, Not One Score: Responsible Communication of LLM-Judge Calibration in Biomedical ML
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